It
is important that squirrels use their teeth to crack open nuts. If they
only get peanuts and soft foods to eat, they will not crack pecans and
acorns which will result in overgrown teeth. A squirrel can't eat when
the teeth, which grow continuously, are too long and it will die.
Squirrels have two litters a year, the first between February and April and the second in August or September.
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They
are weaned at ten to twelve weeks. The fall litter may stay with the
mother in the nest through the winter until well after the winter
courtship season.
Squirrels use two basic types of
natural dens – tree cavities and leaf nests and they take liberal
advantage of shelter provided by humans in attics and other crawl
spaces.
They become active at first light, rest in
the middle of the day and become active again later in the afternoon.
They have a home range of less than four acres. |
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